<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Matter of Craft - Zach Ware]]></title><description><![CDATA[Where I write things that irritate people.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ci8M!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7edf199-7bd8-40c1-993b-f61e8b463013_512x512.png</url><title>Matter of Craft - Zach Ware</title><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 03:03:07 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.matterofcraft.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[zgware@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[zgware@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[zgware@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[zgware@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[The Human Element]]></title><description><![CDATA[What it means to be human in 2025]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/the-human-element</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/the-human-element</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2025 13:26:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png" width="1456" height="794" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:794,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:9453294,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://zgware.substack.com/i/159986695?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MC73!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc531e3df-d5a6-44cb-9b38-72fe43328ede_2816x1536.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>I was talking to a friend last night who's going through a career transition, and we got deep into this question of where real value exists in today's economy. He's been working in a super niche field that tons of people would kill to break into, but one that has a natural expiration date forcing transitions early in life. The reality is, he's been pretty isolated from the mainstream business world, and in the next few years, he's facing a transition where he needs to figure out where to focus and build a life.</p><p>His experience is similar to one I've gone through, as have/will most people deeply involved in a startup for years. What to do next is hard enough to explore when you've been working under a rock for a decade. It's even harder in this era of radical change.</p><p>As algorithms take over jobs that once required specialized knowledge&#8212;jobs that employed millions for generations&#8212;raw intellectual horsepower just isn't worth what it used to be.</p><p>But this tech shift doesn't mean we humans are becoming useless. If anything, it highlights what truly matters about us. When information processing becomes dirt cheap, our distinctly human qualities become more precious.</p><p>The ability to ask good questions, understand ourselves, and create something new&#8212;these aren't just safe from robots, they're the essence of being human. As AI gets smarter, our unique value becomes more obvious, not less. We're circling back to the fundamentals that no algorithm can duplicate.</p><h2>The Art of Asking</h2><p>In "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" a supercomputer spends millions of years calculating the answer to life, the universe, and everything&#8212;only to produce the infamous result: "42." The joke isn't just the absurdity of the answer, but that seeking the answer was itself misguided. As the computer explains, to understand the answer, you must know what the right question is in the first place. The problem wasn't the answer; it was that no one had formulated the proper question.</p><p>In a world where machines can spit out answers to almost anything, asking the right questions becomes the real skill. This kind of creative thinking&#8212;spotting problems worth solving and looking at challenges in fresh ways&#8212;is something AI just can't match.</p><p>AI is great at recognizing patterns but struggles to think outside the box. The questions that really move us forward require imaginative leaps, connecting dots across different fields, and challenging what everyone takes for granted&#8212;all things that remain uniquely human.</p><p>Breakthrough innovations aren't just clever solutions to well-defined problems. They completely reframe how we see things. Einstein didn't just crunch physics equations faster; he questioned our basic understanding of space and time. The smartphone wasn't just a better phone; it completely reimagined what personal technology could be.</p><p>As AI systems become more adept at providing answers, human value shifts to curiosity&#8212;the ability to ask "what if?" These questions, which emerge from our experiences and gut feelings, create the frameworks within which AI operates. Our human knack for defining worthwhile problems is what allows machines to solve them.</p><h2>The Sovereign Self</h2><p>A scattered mind in an undisciplined body doesn't stand much of a chance against carefully engineered temptations designed to fragment attention and reduce your sense of control. Physical strength forms the foundation for mental resilience, creating the backbone you need to resist forces pulling you away from authentic human experience.</p><p>You can spot who isn't taking the AI revolution seriously by whether they're serious about their physical and mental health.</p><p>As information processing becomes everywhere and everything, mastering yourself becomes more valuable. This means controlling what you pay attention to, managing your emotions, staying healthy, and being able to focus when everything around you is designed to scatter your thoughts.</p><p>AI might simulate emotions, but human emotional regulation and social skills can't be replaced. Our ability to recognize feelings, control impulses, and handle complex social situations comes from our lived experiences&#8212;quite different from how machines recognize patterns.</p><p>In the same way, physical health is crucial in our increasingly virtual world. There's really no excuse to neglect building strength, staying mobile, and maintaining your vitality when your physical presence is what sets you apart from digital entities.</p><p>Your body, with all its systems of movement, feeling, and response, connects you to realities that algorithms simply can't access. As distractions multiply around us, only the disciplined development of physical robustness&#8212;through training, movement, and good nutrition&#8212;provides the mental clarity needed to navigate wisely.</p><h2>The Craftsman's Touch</h2><p>Our lasting value lies in how we shape the physical world&#8212;building, fixing, and crafting with our hands. Digital work can be copied endlessly, but physical objects hold unique value. This isn't just about fancy goods; it's about the essential infrastructure around us. Electricians, plumbers, and framers are the backbone of civilization. As digital economies become more abstract, the tangible value of maintaining our physical world becomes irreplaceable.</p><p>In manufacturing, human involvement remains vital. Despite automation, designing, testing, and refining products requires a deep understanding of materials and users that goes beyond what algorithm</p><p>s can optimize. Machinists, quality specialists, and engineers contribute a kind of intelligence that's rooted in physical reality.</p><p>Diagnosing and repairing complex systems showcases physical intelligence. Automotive technicians, HVAC specialists, and network technicians blend theory with hands-on experience and the sensory awareness that comes with it.</p><p>Technology advances but doesn't replace physical skills&#8212;it changes them. Human craftsmanship combined with advanced tools makes our work more valuable, not less. Construction workers using precision machinery, surgeons with robotic assistance, and farmers with modern systems demonstrate how technology enhances what humans can do, creating a partnership that draws on both strengths.</p><p>Working with physical materials connects us to realities often missing in digital work: the resistance of materials, physical limitations, and processes that can't be undone. These hands-on experiences ground us in ways that virtual environments simply can't, reminding us that we exist in a physical world.</p><h2>The Way Forward</h2><p>The path isn't as complicated as we might think.</p><p><strong>Focus on asking the right questions.</strong> In today's world where answers are everywhere, curiosity matters more than ever. Let yourself explore. Follow your interests. Question what seems obvious. Stay curious about the world and what might be possible.</p><p><strong>Master your body.</strong> Build strength, flexibility, and stamina. Develop the self-discipline to avoid distractions and stay focused on what matters.</p><p><strong>Learn to work with your hands.</strong> Make real things you can touch and use, whether you're building a bookshelf or fixing your car.</p><p><strong>Respect the people who build things.</strong> Electricians, plumbers, carpenters, and factory workers are the backbone of everything that works in our society.</p><p>As AI takes over more of our thinking work, these fundamentally human abilities&#8212;questioning, exploring, developing ourselves, and creating with our hands&#8212;don't just keep us relevant. They make us more fully human.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Decisions, Discomfort and Confrontation]]></title><description><![CDATA[Your life experience is a sum of a million tiny decisions.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/decisions-discomfort-and-confrontation</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/decisions-discomfort-and-confrontation</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2020 16:25:57 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 424w, https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 848w, https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 1272w, https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" width="3024" height="3780" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:3780,&quot;width&quot;:3024,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;man standing in the middle of woods&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="man standing in the middle of woods" title="man standing in the middle of woods" srcset="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 424w, https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 848w, https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 1272w, https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1529079018732-bdb88456f8c2?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wzMDAzMzh8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxkZWNpc2lvbnN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzEwMDE0NTg4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Photo by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@garri">Vladislav Babienko</a> on <a href="https://unsplash.com">Unsplash</a></figcaption></figure></div><p>Your life experience is a sum of a million tiny decisions. Often it takes a long time for the impact of many decisions to show themselves.</p><p>In my life, it&#8217;s almost always true that the second and third-order consequences are the most powerful, for good and for not. This has been true for relationships, opportunities, what <a href="https://smile.amazon.com/Power-Habit-What-Life-Business/dp/081298160X?sa-no-redirect=1">Charles Duhigg</a> calls keystone habits, for most things.</p><p>My health, my friends, everything in my life is the consequence of consequences. We stumble into things seemingly by accident and they seem random, but they aren&#8217;t.</p><p>In <a href="https://smile.amazon.com/Zen-Art-Motorcycle-Maintenance-Inquiry/dp/0060589469?sa-no-redirect=1">Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance</a> the narrator says &#8220;You look at where you&#8217;re going and where you are and it never makes sense, but then you look back at where you&#8217;ve been and a pattern seems to emerge.&#8221;</p><p>This is particularly easy to see for good outcomes. My professional experiences since 2009 are the direct result of an approach to chasing &#8220;interesting over sensible,&#8221; a life principle I adopted only after looking back at where I&#8217;d been and noticing a pattern then seeking to mimic that pattern going forward.</p><p>Second and third order consequences are worth examining deeply because they often appear to be the result of randomness when, in fact, they aren&#8217;t. The more you study how good things came as the result of other things, sometimes as a result of bad things, the more you will understand the principles you are subconsciously living by. The more you understand your subconscious drivers, the more you can aim your future decisions towards the good and away from the bad.</p><p>Mapping these things is hard but it is particularly hard to proactively map the bad things, the things we&#8217;d rather not think about again.</p><p>The problem is, when bad things happen, we map them anyway. Humans need stories to explain randomness, it&#8217;s our nature. And if we can make sense of a situation with our own narrative, we&#8217;ll often choose that path over one where we may be confronted with complicated data that cloud our view.</p><p>We replay events, we get stuck in our head, we try to find ways to fix problems, we get depressed.</p><p>Matters of the heart are particularly complicated. Most of us prefer to avoid confronting emotional things directly and instead retreat to our own safe place to reflect or heal or be angry. The last thing we want to do is confront the other person and feel pressured to articulate a thing we are feeling that we can&#8217;t even articulate to ourselves.</p><p>Often we reemerge and tackle it, even if it&#8217;s bumpy. Sometimes we don&#8217;t. It&#8217;s easier not to.</p><p>What we often don&#8217;t realize is that at work, in life, in relationships it&#8217;s always true that the other side(s) is going through the same process. Like you, they conjure narratives to explain what is otherwise unexplainable. Both sides replay events endlessly. Both sides look for an event or events that explain the direct and second-order consequences of whatever is happening between them. And most of the time, these narratives are wrong.</p><p>As I&#8217;ve grown I&#8217;ve become much more comfortable with vulnerability and what some might technically be called confrontation. My close friends know, and sometimes loathe, that I am very comfortable running head first into a difficult conversation, even if it&#8217;s bumpy and poorly timed. It&#8217;s often both.</p><p>I try to be this way because I&#8217;ve learned:</p><ol><li><p>If you are feeling discomfort or weirdness in a relationship, professional or personal, you can be 99% certain the other sides are feeling it to.</p></li><li><p>The spinning stories in your head attempting to explain this feeling are also spinning in their head.</p></li><li><p>You can&#8217;t be certain the other sides are comfortable with proactively confronting those feelings.</p></li><li><p>This discomfort will always lead to an &#8220;event&#8221; that changes the course of the relationship.</p></li></ol><p>The decision to confront or not confront isn&#8217;t really a decision because regardless of what you do, it <em>will</em> lead to an event. That event could be a confrontation or it could be a fork in the road at a point of no return like getting fired or a breakup.</p><p>If you don&#8217;t confront these feelings, if you retreat, you leave others wondering how things came to this place? For a person who focuses on second and third order consequences, this process can be grueling. Things fester. Narratives form. Emotions overflow.</p><p>It feels risky to be the one to initiate confrontations about hard, especially emotional matters. And we&#8217;re often blinded by our ego&#8217;s desire to be powerful and to be right. We don&#8217;t want to be the one that admits something is wrong. We don&#8217;t want to cede that power. We rationalize doing nothing and letting the situation solve itself or simply run away.</p><p>The flaw in that approach is that it cedes control of your life to randomness. This approach is betting, with unknown odds, that the others will handle the situation in a productive way.</p><p>Over time I&#8217;ve learned that even if I don&#8217;t know what is wrong, the most powerful words I can are &#8220;Hey, maybe it&#8217;s just me but something feels off between us. Am I right? Can you help me understand what&#8217;s up between us?&#8221;</p><p>That statement has saved more relationships than I can count&#8230;in my work, my friendships, my heart.</p><p>I&#8217;m reminded of this way of living every time I don&#8217;t do it. When I let discomfort fester to the point that someone else decides how to handle it and I&#8217;m left to deal with the consequences, spinning out to map out the thing that led to the thing that led today because that&#8217;s what my brain does.</p><p>If I could offer one piece of advice to others it would be to always confront, always tackle the hard things, always say something, even if you don&#8217;t know what to say. Be the bumbling fool. Be the one who articulates that which you cannot articulate. Be the one who stops an out of control cycle from the risk of crashing.</p><p>Not only does this approach help you remove at least some randomness from your life, but it helps you be a more empathetic human, sparing others from many painful cycles of creating narratives to explain things that are, in fact, explainable.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[An interesting left turn]]></title><description><![CDATA[Most of the amazing outcomes in my personal and professional life have come when I favor an interesting path over a sensible one and most of my regrets can be traced to times I did the opposite.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/an-interesting-left-turn</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/an-interesting-left-turn</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 23 Feb 2018 17:30:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ci8M!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7edf199-7bd8-40c1-993b-f61e8b463013_512x512.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most of the amazing outcomes in my personal and professional life have come when I favor an interesting path over a sensible one and most of my regrets can be traced to times I did the opposite. Not surprisingly, the interesting things turn out to be more sensible in retrospect. This principle recently steered me towards a hard left turn and I wanted to share an update about it.</p><p>As some of you might know, last fall my VTF Capital partners and I decided not to pursue raising a new fund. Each of us has grown interested in other areas so the timing felt right to split off on our own new adventures.</p><p>Over the past two years, my interests shifted heavily towards the food system. I spent most of the last year in Montana and Los Angeles and by early 2018 was focused on a few key things, including spending more time with a group of partners at <a href="http://acre.vc/">Acre Venture Partners</a>, a venture firm focused on the future of the food system and agriculture led by people I&#8217;ve come to respect as rational, thoughtful people.</p><p>Recently Acre introduced me to one of its portfolio companies, <a href="http://thepilotworks.com">Pilotworks</a>, the nation&#8217;s largest provider of scalable production and distribution infrastructure to small, medium and large food, beverage and CPG companies. The easiest way to explain it is to imagine AWS but for food companies in the physical world.</p><p>Pilotworks is one of the few companies that my random collection of professional experiences spanning tech product, food production, distribution, and real estate directly aligns with. Acre&#8217;s thought was that I might be able to advise the company occasionally. After spending a week with Nick, its co-founder and CEO, and his team of nearly 60 people across six states, Nick asked me join as its COO. A few days later I was on a plane back to NY. I joined the team on Feb 1.</p><p>The decision was a hard left turn. Until meeting Pilotworks and Acre, I planned to leave the venture industry and focus on building several long-term businesses and deepening my work in real estate. My ideal approach to life is to be, in both my personal and professional life, a portfolio of interesting things.</p><p>So although it conflicted with nearly every one of my plans, I could not pass up an opportunity to work on a set of problems as compelling as those the combination of this role and this company present. If I had chosen the sensible path I would have later regretted it.</p><p>I&#8217;m writing this from NY where I&#8217;m now mostly based. As the year progresses I&#8217;ll be splitting time between NY and a home on a small ranch outside of Austin, TX. I&#8217;ll continue to travel frequently supporting Pilotworks&#8217; growing national footprint.</p><p>If you find yourself in NY or Austin, please look me up. If you know of anyone or anything interesting in NY (e.g. tacos), please pass thoughts my way. And if you want to talk food, call me anytime.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Interview with Ecommerce Fuel]]></title><description><![CDATA[Earlier this year Zack Kanter introduced me to Andrew Youderian who is, among other things, the founder of Ecommerce Fuel. Later in the summer, at the tail end of my summer working from rural NW Montana, I drove to Bozeman to hang out with Andrew and]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/interview-with-ecommerce-fuel</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/interview-with-ecommerce-fuel</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Nov 2017 13:35:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg" width="1456" height="1093" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1093,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:9442777,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QFYe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3fd7c7dc-8370-42c2-bc77-16f4bb39f6a1_4032x3026.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p>Earlier this year <a href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiYo5ahma_XAhUX2GMKHaLJBSgQ6F4IJjAA&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fzackkanter%3Fref_src%3Dtwsrc%255Egoogle%257Ctwcamp%255Eserp%257Ctwgr%255Eauthor&amp;usg=AOvVaw1VlbWp33FukqGDgrAU0SIC">Zack Kanter</a> introduced me to Andrew Youderian who is, among other things, the founder of <a href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiQpq-uma_XAhUW5mMKHWyMARsQFggmMAA&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecommercefuel.com%2F&amp;usg=AOvVaw3Yce1WHgCyLtfQX1pGTxt0">Ecommerce Fuel</a>. Later in the summer, at the tail end of my summer working from rural NW Montana, I drove to Bozeman to hang out with Andrew and <a href="http://www.ecommercefuel.com/ecommerce-venture-capital/">do a podcast interview with him</a>.</p><p>We drove to a wilderness area a few hours outside of Bozeman in his VW camper van, camped, fly fished and talked how I see retail, the misuse of venture capital in retail and many other things. Andrew is a wicked fly fisherman. I am a terrible fly fisherman.</p><p>My views on the future of retail and the use venture capital are very different than those of the larger venture market. Second perhaps only to conversations with my partners, this interview is the place I&#8217;ve been most authentically clear about how I see the industry and why.</p><p>This is likely thanks to a combination of factors namely, the outdoors is my element and I&#8217;d spent over a month before this interview mostly in the outdoors. Also Andrew is just a great guy to talk to.</p><p><a href="http://www.ecommercefuel.com/ecommerce-venture-capital/">Here&#8217;s the interview which is also presented as a transcript</a>.</p><p>If you are an ecommerce or retail entreprenuer building a company to last, you should check out Ecommerce Fuel. The members I know say it&#8217;s very powerful. And Andrew is a really great guy.</p><p><em>I took the photo while we were fly fishing in a protected wilderness before the interview. I&#8217;m pretty sure the cows were owned by a land squatter. They did not like me. You can see the beginnings of the smoke from the fires that ravaged Montana starting in August.&nbsp;</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Social]]></title><description><![CDATA[According to Facebook a lot has happened since I last logged into Facebook.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/social</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/social</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 03 Jun 2017 20:14:05 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/56d632ce-0c98-4fdf-acdf-c1f87e50fcf9_954x644.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>According to Facebook a lot has happened since I last logged into Facebook. Strangely, I feel fine.</p><p>On a random&nbsp;Sunday a few months ago I&nbsp;decided to break a habit loop checking Twitter and Facebook obsessively.&nbsp;I&nbsp;had some&nbsp;deep thinking to do that day so I wanted to stay away from distractions.</p><p>The next day for the next&nbsp;two months I&nbsp;kept not checking it. I haven&#8217;t been to either site since some time in April.</p><p>I&#8217;ve done this before. I intentionally took a month off of social networks in January 2016 after reading <a href="https://zgware.com/book-notes-fooled-by-randomness/">Fooled By Randomness</a>&nbsp;and realizing my entire life was about consuming&nbsp;bits of undistilled information. I did this by&nbsp;obsessively reading tech blogs, perpetuating a&nbsp;comparison bias&nbsp;that made me feel terrible about myself.</p><p>From there I developed an information habit that I explained in a post called&nbsp;<a href="https://zgware.com/we-are-addicted-to-now/">We are addicted to now</a>. I&#8217;ve kept that habit for well over a year.</p><p>But things changed in November 2016 around the time of the Presidential Election. Like most people, I started following the flashing lights related to Trump.</p><p>The&nbsp;periods of my life when I&#8217;ve been disconnected from&nbsp;Twitter and Facebook have&nbsp;some of my&nbsp;happiest&nbsp;periods. So when I accidentally started doing it again in April, I was quickly reminded of the decision&#8217;s impact.</p><p>I am happier today because I keep those&nbsp;things out of my life.</p><p>The&nbsp;most&nbsp;comical aspect of this experience has been Facebook&#8217;s reaction to it. It started behaving like a petulant child forced to sit in a corner. At a certain point, it realized it wasn&#8217;t getting its way and started&nbsp;screaming wildly to get my attention.</p><p>Facebook started sending me emails in an attempt to trigger FOMO. What I found most interesting is just <em>how bad</em> it was as selecting things I actually cared about.</p><p>I&#8217;ve received about 70 of these emails.</p><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Screenshot 2017-06-03 14.57.12&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Screenshot 2017-06-03 14.57.12" title="Screenshot 2017-06-03 14.57.12" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HtgW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a8b553e-a5bf-446e-a36b-8e38ed21d273_954x644.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><p>All but about three of these notifications are about people I have&nbsp;<em>never or rarely</em> interacted with. A few I can&#8217;t specifically remember becoming Facebook friends with. Not once did it notify me of things shared by, for example, my best friend.</p><p>The one above is a photo notification from&nbsp;a friend&#8217;s wife who I have&nbsp;<em>never met</em>.</p><p>Then there are the summary FOMO&nbsp;emails. which come intermittently.</p><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 424w, https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 848w, https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 1272w, https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Screenshot 2017-06-03 15.01.12.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Screenshot 2017-06-03 15.01.12.png" title="Screenshot 2017-06-03 15.01.12.png" srcset="https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 424w, https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 848w, https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 1272w, https://zgware.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Screenshot-2017-06-03-15.01.12-1.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><p>A mild vote of confidence in Facebook&#8217;s interest algorithm can be seen in the the FOMO emails about things I&#8217;ve at least sent&nbsp;a reasonably recent signal (last four months) that I enjoy:</p><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Screenshot 2017-06-03 15.01.56&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Screenshot 2017-06-03 15.01.56" title="Screenshot 2017-06-03 15.01.56" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9r5X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c28a21-b7ea-4da5-ab47-e5d698e645f4_1340x824.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><p>I would show you how Twitter has reacted but poor little Twitter hasn&#8217;t sent me a single email.</p><p>It&#8217;s worth noting that&nbsp;my blog automatically publishes&nbsp;new post&nbsp;notifications to Twitter and sometimes Facebook. The fact that I broadcast to these platforms and don&#8217;t interact, even to see the responses, makes me a bit of a hypocrite. But worse things have happened.</p><p>Overall, I&#8217;m a happier person today than I was a few months ago.</p><p>And what&#8217;s most interesting is that I don&#8217;t&nbsp;feel disconnected&nbsp;from friends&nbsp;<em>in the slightest.&nbsp;</em>I didn&#8217;t expect&nbsp;to feel this way.</p><p>So what now? Well, like most things,&nbsp;specifically drinking <a href="https://zgware.com/health/">which I stopped doing&nbsp;accidentally in 2015 and never started again, not even once</a>, I may one day&nbsp;go back to it in some way. Who knows? But for now, I&#8217;m content with the way things are. My brain is more focused.</p><p>And I get to watch Facebook have a hissy fit.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Motivating Employees During Tough Times]]></title><description><![CDATA[One of our company managers sent a note to shareholders the other day that included an ask for advice.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/motivating-employees-tough-times</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/motivating-employees-tough-times</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 30 May 2017 12:38:06 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ci8M!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7edf199-7bd8-40c1-993b-f61e8b463013_512x512.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of our company managers sent a note to shareholders the other day that included an ask for advice.</p><p>Several underperforming team members had recently resigned and he was considering removing a few more. In his words:</p><blockquote><p><em>Some people need to be removed from the business. With some of our recent resignations, it has been a good thing for the business either financially or because they were not adding enough value to the business. How do you manage through these times without having the other people on the team feel like they should also be seeking job security outside</em> <em>How do you remain transparent with the changes that need to be made while still inspiring people to stay together?</em> <em>My number 1 focus on the business is to get our revenue growing again. Is this the wrong focus? What do I need to keep in mind?</em></p></blockquote><p>Not surprisingly I have strong opinions on this matter. I&#8217;ve been through it in my own companies and worked through this problem with a number of CEOs over the years. But never taken the time to write out my thoughts.</p><p>Running a company is a hard job. It&#8217;s a lot easier if you meet challenges head on and approach your employees with a sense of respect and directness. Problems are problems. You have them whether you talk about them or not. Great CEOs meet them head on.</p><p>A few days after I sent the email the CEO encouraged me to share my response publicly.</p><div><hr></div><p>I wanted to comment on the latter part of your email. I&#8217;ve been through this scenario a number of times as a CEO and also as an advisor to the same. It&#8217;s a tough but incredibly shaping experience. These hard moments truly define who you are as a leader and a company.</p><p>A strategy that has worked for me in a number of scenarios is to be open with the team about why you are doing what you are doing. Leaders are people who do hard things before they are forced to do them because they want the company to be more in control of its destiny.</p><p>A leaner company is, by definition, a less expensive company to operate. So when you make decisions to part ways with underperforming team members you do it for two reasons:</p><ul><li><p>To reduce unnecessary costs so that the company is more in control of its future than it was before and,</p></li><li><p>To make it clear to continuing employees that your company has a standard of performance that must be upheld at all times.</p></li></ul><p>So when you speak to your staff you have two goals:</p><p><em><strong>Stave off fears that the ship is sinking</strong>.</em></p><p><em>You do this by tackling the issue head on, ideally in front of the whole company at once. We are a strong company. And we are stronger as a leaner company. We also have to work harder as a leaner company. With fewer people, we have less slack. We also have less friction in the system (lookup Netflix&#8217;s experience with early layoffs&#8230;they were more productive after than before).</em></p><p><em>When I advise CEOs on how to handle these situations I use a line that&#8217;s been powerful for me in the past: &#8220;We took the action we took so we could be stronger, not because we were forced to or because we&#8217;re freaking out. Your job is safer because we took this action.&#8221;</em></p><p><em><strong>Energize your top performers</strong>.</em></p><p><em>If you have sub-par performers, you can bet your top performers are wondering why those people still have jobs. You are expressly communicating to your company that a B player can earn what an A player can. A-Players have no incentive to hustle.</em></p><p><em>When you convey this to our company you don&#8217;t want to crap on the people you let go, but you can say things like &#8220;we need to be a company of top performers, and we think the company we are on the other side of this action is that.&#8221;</em></p><p>When an employee is fearful about the company&#8217;s future you can only tackle that with motivation. Facts about burn rate, etc. don&#8217;t matter because you took an action that is freaking them out just a week or two ago. So in their eyes, you could do it again.</p><p>You have to show them that your decisions were focused on building a <em>strong</em> company. Not just on disaster aversion.</p><p>On your revenue focus, it&#8217;s your job to decide what the most important focus is for the company. Revenue is either <em>the </em>driver of growth or a measurement of it.</p><p>The risk of solely focusing on revenue growth is that you lose sight of revenue quality, cultivating current customers, etc.. I don&#8217;t know enough about your business to have a strong opinion here, but I encourage you to think hard about how you can properly break down the contributors to revenue so that individual teams can feel a sense of agency in driving it. Otherwise, salespeople can be the only thing that matter and the company can become reactive. Those approaches often lead to problems.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The History of Time + Perception]]></title><description><![CDATA[Derek Thompson is one of my favorite writers.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/the-history-of-time-perception</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/the-history-of-time-perception</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 30 May 2017 11:00:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ci8M!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7edf199-7bd8-40c1-993b-f61e8b463013_512x512.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Derek Thompson is one of my favorite writers. His work criss-crosses between economics, psychology and marketing in often wild ways.</p><p>His piece on <a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2016/12/a-brief-economic-history-of-time/510566/">the history of the construct and perception of time</a> came out&nbsp;in December and I just got around to reading it this week. And I&#8217;m mad I waited.</p><p>Like most of Derek&#8217;s work it&#8217;s a simple read&nbsp;but full of fascinating detail. Derek&#8217;s&nbsp;substance to words ratio is always off the charts.</p><p>I probably should have known that the use of watches came about en masse because of war and&nbsp;time zones, in fact even the construct of an agreed upon standard time (what minute is it),&nbsp;came from the&nbsp;railroads.</p><p>As railroads covered more&nbsp;ground and more people were connecting&nbsp;from one railroad to another, 2pm had to be 2pm otherwise people and freight would miss trains.</p><blockquote><p>Imagine walking through an airport terminal (already logistical chaos) and learning that Delta and United now operate by entirely separate time schedules: A United flight that takes off, on-time, at 1pm leaves at the same time as a Delta flight departing on-time at 2pm, and the clocks on the wall correspond to neither Delta nor United.</p></blockquote><p>Imagining a time when such a thing was not widely accepted is like considering a time when gravity was widely&nbsp;believed to be not a result of a mathematical calculation, but because rocks &#8220;wanted&nbsp;to be on the ground.&#8221;</p><p>The piece goes on to discuss our perception of time, specifically how we think about work and leisure.</p><blockquote><p>But those who valued time over money were happier, even when the researchers controlled for income. Among people with similarly high income, those most satisfied with life were far more likely to choose time. As they <a href="http://mobile.nytimes.com/2016/09/11/opinion/sunday/what-should-you-choose-time-or-money.html?_r=0&amp;referer=">wrote</a>, &#8220;the value individuals place on these resources relative to each other is predictive of happiness.&#8221;</p></blockquote><p>This is really just one of the better things I&#8217;ve read in a long time.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Clayton Christensen Profile in The New Yorker]]></title><description><![CDATA[The New Yorker has a great profile of Clayton Christensen, author of The Innovator&#8217;s Dillemma.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/clayton-christensen-profile-in-the-new-yorker</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/clayton-christensen-profile-in-the-new-yorker</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 28 May 2017 20:37:50 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ci8M!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7edf199-7bd8-40c1-993b-f61e8b463013_512x512.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The New Yorker <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2012/05/14/when-giants-fail">has a great&nbsp;profile of Clayton Christensen</a>, author of The Innovator&#8217;s Dillemma. I&#8217;m not sure when it came out,&nbsp;like many things it may have been sitting in my Instapaper queue for a long time.</p><p>It&#8217;s long. I read it over a solo dinner recently.&nbsp;Christensen is a fascinating human, full of contradictions.&nbsp;I particularly loved two things.</p><p>First, this bit.</p><blockquote><p>But Christensen was a man of function, not form. He loved machinery, he loved to see how things were made and problems solved. Every Christensen family vacation included a trip to a local factory, and it was usually Christensen&#8217;s favorite part of the trip.</p></blockquote><p>I did this recently, in Italy. I took a trip to Naples for the express purpose of visiting a factory.&nbsp;Not only did it quench my mechanical mind&#8217;s thirst but the journey itself&nbsp;led to&nbsp;a set of incredible experiences.&nbsp;Understanding&nbsp;the details gives you a different view about how to solve problems in any context.</p><p>Second, a great anecdote about a large company (probably McDonald&#8217;s)&nbsp;who&nbsp;couldn&#8217;t figure out how to&nbsp;sell more milkshakes. How they approached the question&nbsp;is definitely worth reading.&nbsp;For brevity I&#8217;ll leave out&nbsp;the why and jump to their conclusion:</p><blockquote><p>&#8220;Once you understood what job the customers were trying to get done, how to improve the product became clear: you make the milkshake even more viscous. You stir tiny chunks of fruit into it, not to be healthy, because they didn&#8217;t hire it to be healthy, but to make the commute more unpredictable&#8212;they&#8217;re driving along and&#8212;upp!&#8212;a lump of fruit. And you move the dispensing machine to the front of the counter and give people a prepaid swipe card so they can just gas up and go.</p></blockquote>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Going the other way]]></title><description><![CDATA[The nav said turn right.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/going-the-other-way</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/going-the-other-way</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 23 May 2017 17:33:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/42a3e9cf-36d8-43cb-af15-6483465a62b3_3024x4032.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The nav said turn right. It was a dirt road. It went straight down and disappeared into trees. I checked around. There&#8217;s no other road. It had to be that one.</p><p>I was taking a quick morning drive to an out of the way small town on the Amalfi Coast before a meeting in a small town an hour inland later in the day. I wanted to avoid the highways. I&#8217;ve seen highways in plenty of countries. I live in the land of highways.</p><p>The drive started up a mountain. I stopped at a small town shop to have an espresso. The lovely older woman refused to let me pay.</p><p>The road to the top of the mountain was as winding as they come. My little rental Audi took them like a champ. I was driving in Le Mans. O can&#8217;t think of a time I&#8217;ve had more fun driving.</p><p>Then the nav told me to turn right. It seemed straight down. And leading to nothing. I thought of the scene in The Office when Michael drives into the lake because the nav told him to.</p><p>Back on the dirt road the car is barely making it through the brush. I stopped a few minutes in and got out. I had a feeling I was driving on someone&#8217;s farm.</p><p>According to the nav I was on Via Casa Falcone. Am I in the Falcone&#8217;s driveway? Aren&#8217;t movies made about people with that name? I&#8217;m in a small town in Southern Italy driving on the Falcone&#8217;s property.</p><p>It was getting smoky. In a clearing I come across the man who must be the farmer. He&#8217;s burning some trash. I&#8217;m definitely on his land. I waved. He waved, cigarette in his hand, with the baffled look only a 70 year old farmer in the middle of nowhere who sees a black Audi driving through his farm can.</p><p>I kept going. There was no use stopping. I speak the kind of Italian that gets you a coffee without sugar. Not the kind that explains why I&#8217;m trespassing on his farm. My best hope was that the road didn&#8217;t dead end at his house forcing us to meet again. A few minutes later I was back on pavement.</p><p>I followed the nav again. Take a right at the fork. There&#8217;s no way the car will fit through that passage. It did. Another. It&#8217;s smaller. It fit. All the while I&#8217;m passing parked cars. They made it. Surely I will.</p><p>Just in front of a shop the road forked again. But one way went up and the other down. A three dimensional fork. Shit. I have to turn around. How?</p><p>And there&#8217;s a dog that keeps getting right behind me. Now I have to do a 45 point turn while trying not to kill a dog.</p><p>A lady just came out of the shop to watch me. That must be her car I have to avoid. It&#8217;s more fun to watch me suffer than to move her car.</p><p>I just need to get back to the fork. This time I&#8217;m going left.</p><p>For the next 20 kilometers it was back to the same kind of erratic, winding wildness of the first part of the drive.</p><p>I come to the base of the mountain. I see water. I don&#8217;t know where I am but there&#8217;s water. And a restaurant.</p><p>And now I&#8217;m sitting at a cafe on the Amalfi Coast having a salad.</p><p>Then I&#8217;m getting in the car and making the two hour drive to my meeting in a small inland town that Anthony Soprano claimed his family was from.</p><p>It&#8217;s noon.</p><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZjZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb8607e-417a-4934-97e4-4381319a1cd0_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!G_Pd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bb0d79b-ad67-43d9-b124-28e080beabcb_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-2Wt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F702e59b6-fabd-486f-8af8-ace19585e9be_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a><a class="image-link image2" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ace8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:null,&quot;width&quot;:null,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fR1L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Face8d5be-1418-4025-9c49-29ae3b88265c_3024x4032.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div></div></div></a>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Death and the Present Moment]]></title><description><![CDATA[Note: this is a part of an email and real life conversation I am having with a friend about people living with terminal diagnoses.]]></description><link>https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/death-and-the-present-moment</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.matterofcraft.com/p/death-and-the-present-moment</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Zach Ware (r)]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 01 Apr 2017 16:22:19 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ci8M!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7edf199-7bd8-40c1-993b-f61e8b463013_512x512.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Note: this is a part of an email and real life conversation I am having with a friend&nbsp;about&nbsp;people living with terminal diagnoses. After sharing my thoughts on <a href="https://smile.amazon.com/When-Breath-Becomes-Paul-Kalanithi/dp/081298840X?sa-no-redirect=1">When Breath Becomes Air</a> he suggested I watch a video about&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cwtv.com/shows/my-last-days/claire-and-darth/?play=4445aad9-8be4-4510-a362-399bb4e39923">Claire Wineland</a>&nbsp;and asked me what I thought. This was my response.&nbsp;</em></p><p>I took some&nbsp;time to reflect on this. I mentioned that earlier this week, I read <a href="https://smile.amazon.com/When-Breath-Becomes-Paul-Kalanithi/dp/081298840X?sa-no-redirect=1">When Breath Becomes Air by Paul Kalanithi</a>. He was a 35-year-old neurosurgeon and aspiring neuroscientist. He entered that field because he found it to be the most efficient way to explore man&#8217;s interpretation of existence&#8230;he wanted to learn what gives life meaning and to do that he studied both literature (man&#8217;s written interpretation) and the science of the brain (what makes it be).</p><p>What I find most interesting about both stories is the respective characters&#8217; conscious exploration of the tension between what is supposed to be and what is.</p><p>We all know we&#8217;re not guaranteed a tomorrow. But humans are not good at projecting events over long time arcs. So it is no surprise that we are miserable at truly understanding how soon our death may come. This all changes for those who facing terminal diagnoses. Most interestingly, though, in neither case (nor generally in medicine) do they have clarity on <em>when</em>. So while they know they will die &#8220;soon&#8221; there is no exact time.</p><p>What I&#8217;ve found most fascinating about both stories is how the close proximity of the end reorients them to the present moment. I&#8217;m not so much interested in the fact that they live in the present as I am in observing a) what that actually looks like and b) the very present tension they fight between what a life is &#8220;expected to be&#8221; and what they want theirs to be. But each of them has a different struggle. I learned from the contrast.</p><p>In Claire&#8217;s case, thanks to her youth, she is less programmed in the heuristics of life. She has less to unlearn. Conversely Paul (the writer of the book) is 35 when diagnosed and is in the middle of the very programmed path of doctor/scientist. His basic struggle is the same as Claire&#8217;s but with the added complexity of exploring what it means to live a life you are proud of versus what he&#8217;s been programmed to do.</p><p>He struggles with figuring out what he wants. And his greatest tension is with not specifically knowing when he will die. If he will die in ten years he should do X because X takes 7-10 years to complete. If two years he should do Y because it&#8217;s more short-term.</p><p>I don&#8217;t think I would gain as much from either story if I hadn&#8217;t encountered them in sequence.</p><p>This is all very similar to how as kids we play and as we grow we play less. We play less not because we hate laughing but because we are programmed to see play as childish&#8230;bad. To return to our child-like state we must unlearn so much.</p><p>I recall my own experience of exploring what I call internal orientation which is otherwise thought of as marching to your own beat, keeping your own score, etc.. For years I read all of the self-help gurus&#8217; explanation of doing your own thing. And then I lived it. And the experience was completely different than both what is written and what I imagined it would be. It was much harder to break away from the heuristics.</p><p>Similarly in the case of death I&#8217;ve read extensively about living in the present moment because &#8220;tomorrow may not come.&#8221; And in these two cases I observed it on opposite ends of a spectrum.</p><p>I would have been inspired by Claire if I encountered her story alone. But seeing it contrasted against someone whose life experiences made it harder to follow the present path was the most powerful. It made the value of unlearning much clearer.</p><p>Claire summed it up best when she said &#8220;live a life you can be proud of.&#8221; That has a hint of Jeff Bezos&#8217; regret minimization framework.</p><p>Bezos&#8217; states that we should think about what we would regret when we are 80. His view is an inversion of looking at the future from the present state. Both are useful. But when your life is surely going to be short but you don&#8217;t know how short, you can&#8217;t look at it from the position of 80 year old you.</p><p>So in a sense that forces you to be more present-state focused. You don&#8217;t have the luxury of waiting. So you must be proud of every moment. Right now.</p><p>&#8211;</p><p>Zach Ware</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>